African American Economy African Americans - 909 Words

African American Economy The unemployment rate in the African American community is higher than any other group in American society. Institutionalized racism and unequal education opportunities have contributed to the unemployment rate. There are various reasons why the unemployment rate is greater in the African American communities. Consequently, Blacks are attaining higher education at a rate lower than other groups in society, and lack opportunities in the workforce. These are just two of the elements that cause the wealth gap between Blacks and Whites in America’s financial system. African men and women were brought to America for slavery. Once the slaves were freed, they had to find work and enter into the American workforce with little or no education. Therefore, countless Blacks were forced to take lower level jobs in American society. As a result, racism and inequality became institutionalized injustices that widen the wealth gap. Scores of Blacks were denied the opportunity to purchase prope rties and to attain assets and wealth. The majority of Whites do not know Black people’s reality and financial obstacles because White people do not face housing discrimination or scrutiny in the workplace. White people have benefited from the inequality that minorities face in the United States financial system. According to Hilary Shelton Deputy Director, Washington Bureau, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People â€Å"because of affirmative action, fairness isShow MoreRelatedAfrican American Of African Americans1491 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans have witnessed much discrimination throughout the years. The issue of reparations for all African Americans is argued by one scholar and a credible newspaper. The debate about reparations started with the agreement side from the opinion of Robert Allen. He stated historical aspects that showed the crusade that many African American leaders started to get a compromise with the government. Allen continue s to research the problems of African American involving with financial worthRead MoreRight After The Civil War892 Words   |  4 PagesIn the 1870s, right after the Civil war was over, begins a important period of time for African Americans.Previously, in 1865 the 13th amendment was added to the constitution, which abolishes slavery in the United States. Now, African Americas are free for the first time. However, they realized that there is not point to have freedom if they lack of economic support or equal oportunities than other citizens have. Is on 1868, that the 14th amedment is ratified, which states that all persons born inRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Civil War Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pageslive until you have lived. Also you never want the future to relive the past of segregation and pain. Veteran William Lloyd Garrison describes few of many changes that occurred after the Civil War, including the abolishment of slavery and the African American being granted for the first time in history the right to vote. As the civil war came to an end, the United States began to establish an undivided nation. This era known as the reconstruction era is described as â€Å"meaning literally the rebuildingRead MoreSlavery And The African American Community878 Words   |  4 Pageswere oppressed and their identity was destroyed. Now, in today society the African American community is looked upon as being deviant and having no family structure. The author at McGraw- Hill textbook publishing has failed to acknowledge that Africans were exploited for labor. Many individual have wondered what the America economy would like if slavery did not exist. From an historical perspective, the United States economy would be nonexistence because slaves controlled their resources. AccordingRead MoreStudent Loan Crisis1592 Words   |  7 Pagescountry. More specifically student loans are affecting African Americans more than any other race today. Due to the economic state of the country and their lack of knowledge on student loans the majority of African Americans are unable to repay their loans. Student loan debt is one of the biggest issues facing African Americans in the 2012 presidential election due to their limited knowledge on student loans, cost of college, and the economy of the United States. The lack of knowledge on studentRead MoreWhen Faced With The Debate Between The Relationship Between1326 Words   |  6 Pagesprecursor to slavery. Some authors address the relationship between slavery and racism by exploring the economics behind slavery while relating it back to the development of chattel slavery and racism. Others explore how the views Europeans had on Africans prior to the mass enslavement and argue that these interpretations came from racial differences. This led to not only slavery, but the growth of racism seen not just in early America but that is deep seeded in many people even today. When reviewingRead MoreEssay African American Issues: Slavery and Continuing Racism892 Words   |  4 Pages There are many issues that African Americans face in today’s society, many of which I had not realized until after taking Africana Studies. Some issues dwell on the horrific past of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade, which not only is history, but also is part of African American heritage (Karenga, 2010). African Americans frequently experience many perilous problems, such as dire economic situations and feelings of hostility from the cultural mainstream in America (Kaufman, 1971). The cultural collisionRead MoreCreative Movement, Harlem Renaissance, Helped Black People Express Themselves1150 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the early 1900s, African Americans in the South faced several difficult struggles. To escape these hardships, many decided to travel to the North in search of a better life. The time period when millions of black Americans abandoned their old southern lives and migrated to cities in the Northeast, Midwest, and West is known as the Great Migration. (Wilkerson). Once settled in these cities, African Americans were pleased find that they were able to express themselves through art, literatureRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the Ideolodies of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Du Bois1053 Words   |  5 Pages William Edward Bur ghard Du Bois and Booker Taliaferro Washington were both civil rights leaders of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Du Bois was born as a freeman in Massachusetts, he studied at Harvard University and became the first African American to earn a doctorate from Harvard. . Washington was born as a slave in Virginia, he worked in the salt mines while attending school, and later attended the Hampton Institute to learn trade skills. Although Du bois and Washington had the same goalRead MoreEqual Pay For Whites And Blacks Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesMany of these Americans have a set idea and mentality that blacks deserve less. As Borbely explained I would have to agree with him. I believe that in order for equal pay for both whites and blacks who have all worked the same should be treated equally. I have a good feeling that whites want to remain on top only so that they can have the power and self satisfying feel. That way they know that things go their way or no way at all. I wa nt to believe that one day everyone will come to the realization

Operation Paperclip The Secret Intelligence Program

Although the book, Operation Paperclip: The Secret Intelligence Program that Brought Nazi Scientists to America, by Annie Jacobsen, and the documentary film, The Last Days in Vietnam both give insight and awareness to different events in history, they both share a political economic theme in reference to the question, â€Å"what does it mean to be human?† So, what does it mean to be human? There are many interpretations as to how one can answer this question. One answer would be equality. Equality is one of the underlying foundations that make up our society. With a lack of equality, the world begins to break out in wars and conflicts. Because of this, people are treated unfairly and even discriminated against. With equality, we can be assured that no one would be denied anything based on their race, gender, or economic makeup. A second would be fairness. Of course, we all want to be fair and treat all equally. Who wouldn’t love a society where we could reverse all the differences among all people? That would mean that all would have to be â€Å"good† and not â€Å"evil†. Good people have definite traits like kindness, altruism and compassion. Evil people possess characteristics that are more wicked and immoral. If we owned behaviors that were only good in nature, would that help us to be the people we nee d to live up to society’s views. We would be human. The book, Operation Paperclip: The Secret Intelligence Program that Brought Nazi Scientists to America, by Annie Jacobsen, wasShow MoreRelatedOperation Paperclip s Modern Effects1448 Words   |  6 PagesOperation Paperclip’s Modern Effects It was the middle of the 20th century, the world was in disorder yet peace as it did its best to recover from World War II. Nations from both sides of what is still considered one of the greatest outbreaks of war in history were not only competing in the air, in the sea, and on land, but also in the field of science. After the war, America made an astutely tactful choice: they took the German scientists for employment in the states. The outcome of this tacticRead MoreThe Cia Director Allen Dulled Sanctioned The Mkultra Program1461 Words   |  6 Pageswhat they are unfamiliar with is that the U.S. government did the same thing. â€Å"It all started in the 50’s during the Korean War.† Concerned about the rumors of Communist brainwashing of POWs, the CIA director Allen Dulled sanctioned the MKULTRA program in April 1953.Project MKULTRA is one of the most famous activities relating to the CIA’s efforts toward mass mind control. There were many different tests con ducted as a part of the project, including some conducted on volunteers, inmates, and unsuspectingRead More The Space Race: USA vs USSR Essay3784 Words   |  16 PagesThe Space Race was a war of firsts between the United States of America and the Union Soviet Socialist Republics. But it was also the culmination of the dreams of man for many millennia and the team who worked on the space programs were able to discover what so many of the people that came before and after them could only dream of. It was an endeavor that all of humanity was invested in at the time. It was a testament to the power of the human spirit and it showed how nothing was impossible if weRead MoreThe Space Race : A Struggle For Dominance Continued After World War II3096 Words   |  13 Pagesand his colleagues were ready to test their rocket at the army’s artillery range at Kummersdorf, south of Berlin. Even though the rocket veered off course, Von Braun’s knowledge impressed Captain Walter Dor nberger who was in charge of the rocket program for the army. â€Å"By the time he was twenty, while still a student at the University of Berlin, Von Braun was recruited by the army and charged with building a rocket that was superior to the largest guns† (Cadbury 9). Von Braun had already began designingRead MoreThe Space Race : The World War II3096 Words   |  13 Pagesand his colleagues were ready to test their rocket at the army’s artillery range at Kummersdorf, south of Berlin. Even though the rocket veered off course, Von Braun’s knowledge impressed Captain Walter Dornberger who was in charge of the rocket program for the army. â€Å"By the time he was twenty, while still a student at the University of Berlin, Von Braun was recruited by the army and charged with building a rocket that was superior to the largest guns† (Cadbury 9). Von Braun had already began designingRead MoreNew World Order in Conspiracy Theory13987 Words   |  56 Pagesin  p olitics  and  finance  are speculated to be orchestrated by an extremely influential  cabaloperating through many  front organizations. Numerous historical and current events are seen as steps in an on-going plot to achieve world domination through  secret political gatherings  and decision-making processes.[2][3][4][5][6] Prior to the early 1990s, New World Order  conspiracism  was limited to two American countercultures, primarily the  militantly anti-government right, and secondarily  fundamentalist Christians  concerned

Boohoo - a Dotcom Story free essay sample

Under these circumstances the downfall of the company was pretty much a foregone conclusion, although it is tempting to think about the many what if? scenarios it presents in our minds. Boo. com was overwhelmed with problems and mismanagement from the start. Its website relied heavily on Javascript and Flash which was really slow to load at a time when dial-up internet usage was the norm among the populace round the world. Boo. com spent a lot to market itself as a global company but then had to deal with different languages, pricing, and tax structures in all the countries it launched its website. The company also mysteriously decided to pay postage on returns, but even more importantly, sales never reached expectations. The company spent $135 million of venture capital in just 18 months and it was placed into receivership on 18 May 2000 and liquidated. The company’s goals to dominate the world’s global online retail sales with its virtual doors open throughout Europe and America fell through the roof by the end of its 1st year since launched globally. Malmsten (2001): â€Å"The ‘BOO’ brand name originated from film star Bo Derek; best known for her role in 1979 Blake Edwards film 10. The domain name ‘bo. om’ was unavailable, but adding an ‘o’, they managed to procure the domain ‘boo. com’ for $2,500 from a domain name dealer. † Rob Talbot, director of marketing for Boo. com: â€Å"Boo were â€Å"looking for a name that was easy to spell across all the different countries and easy to remember something that didnt have a particular meaning†. ANALYSIS: The market for clothing was viewed as very large venture at that time, so the idea was to capture only a small part of this market, which guaranteed success in the founders mindset. They listed brands like Polo Ralph Lauren, Tommy Hilfiger, Nike, Fila, Lacoste and Adidas. The proposition involved sports and fashion goods alongside each other. The market on the basis of imminent success was indicated by New Media Age (1999) where it was described as: â€Å"The $60b USD industry is dominated by the Gen-Xers who are online and according to market research in need of knowing what is in, what is not and a way to receive such goods quickly. If Boo. com becomes known as the place to keep up with fashion and can supply the latest trends then there is no doubt that there is a market, a highly profitable one at that for profits to grow from. † The growth in market was also supported by retail analysts, with Verdict redicting online shopping in the United Kingdom to grow from ? 600 million in 1999 to ? 12. 5 billion in 2005. Boo. com wanted to develop an easy to use experience which re-created the offline shopping experience as far as possible; which included gimmicks such as: A virtual salesperson, â€Å"Miss Boo† would guide users through the sit e and give helpful tips. When selecting products, users could drag them on to models, zoom in and rotate them in 3D to visualize them from different angles, rejecting basic ideas like set-up cost, internet speed and user friendly windows. In 1999 if you were a MAC user; BOO. COM was inaccessible. $6 million was spent on content about spring/summer fashion ware. $200 to photograph each product, representing a monthly cost of more than $500,000. Analyst Nik Margolis writing in New Media Age (1999) said: â€Å"What I saw at boo. com is simply the most clever web experience I have seen in quite a while. The presentation of products and content are both imaginative and offer an experience. Sure everything loads up fast in an office but I was assured by those at Boo. com that they will keep to a limit of 8 seconds for a page to download. Eight seconds is not great but the question is will it be worth waiting for? † Of course, today, the majority of European users have broadband, but in the late 1990s the majority were on dial-up and had to download a specific software to view products. MORALE: WHAT WENT WRONG? 1. Ambition The problem was that they were following an extremely aggressive growth plan, launching simultaneously in 18 different countries. This plan was founded on the assumption of the ready availability of venture capital money to see the company through the first few years of trading until sales caught up with operating expenses. . Problems with user experience The website was poorly designed for its target audience. The site relied heavily on  JavaScript  and Flash  technology to display pseudo 3D views of products as well as â€Å"Miss Boo. † The complicated design required the site to be displayed in a fixed size window, which limited the space available to display product informatio n to the customer which was overlooked by domain designers. Its interface was also complex with a hierarchical system that required the user to answer four or five different questions before products in stock in a particular sub-section. . Message communication Boo. com wanted to arrive on the scene with a bang. They tried to do the unorthodox; by aggressively attacking the mind of their target audience. Also their norm paradox: Adverts, were often obnoxious and outrageously portrayed. Creditors, most of whom were advertising agencies, were owed around ? 12 million. Over 400 staff and contractors were made redundant in London and around the world, and many not being paid for several months. Fashionmall. com, which has been operating since 1994, bought the remains of Boo. om which included brand, Web address and advertising materials but this deal did not include any physical assets, software or distribution channels. Less than $2 million was earned by selling all Boos remaining asse ts. As late as 2003, stickers from their  revolutionary marketing  campaigns could still be seen in London, with the slogan Fashion never dies! â€Å" In 2005  CNET  called Boo. com the sixth greatest dot-com flop in the history. Annotated Bibliography References include: Primary sources Secondary sources Website Peer reviewed Journals Primary sources: Brand Failures : The Truth About the 100 Biggest Branding Mistakes of All Time by Haig, Matt, 2011 Page-187 http://reader. eblib. com. au. ezproxy. lib. rmit. edu. au/(S(ztukcb3bwkhlzajzqf2c5bt5))/Reader. aspx? p=692439o=116u=3UEHHNV80FV000KaQsBEeQ%3d%3dt=1333420628h=53FFAD78FA4C29E3BFDD3BF28338616DE440A5ECs=5577301ut=337pg=1r=imgc=-1pat=n# This is the first examination of the worlds top 100 spectacular brand disasters. Its not just smaller, lesser-known companies that have launched dud brands. On the contrary, most of the worlds global giants have launched new products that have flopped spectacularly and at great cost. Brand Failures is a fascinating look at how such disasters occur. It describes those brands that set sail with the help of multi-million dollar advertising campaigns, only to sink without trace. In a highly readable and entertaining style, Matt Haig starts with classic examples from every era of branding and moves towards more recent brand failures. The book also has great practical value: each brand scenario includes a checklist of lessons learnt, so providing how not to advice. Secondary sources: Venture Capital Funding : A Practical Guide to Raising Finance by Blommfield, Stephen, 2008 Aimed at SMEs looking to raise new finance, Venture Capital Funding provides a detailed examination of the funding options available, the most effective approaches to venture capitalists, and new material on the legal and regional perspectives. The business of helping firms to become investment ready has long been seen as vital to the long-term development of any economy, but the process of identifying and attracting the right kind of investor can be a difficult process for many small- and medium-sized businesses. Venture Capital Funding gives you a detailed, step-by-step guide to obtaining venture capital from building a management team, through to the maze of due diligence procedures and necessary legal procedures. Wikipedia: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Boo. com Wikipedia helps summarize the whole dot com story with many references, names and dates. Marketing the e-Business http://reader. eblib. com. au. ezproxy. lib. rmit. edu. au/(S(vptr54qn1ri3in02qmgt3kb3))/Reader. aspx? =180605o=116u=3UEHHNV80FV000KaQsBEeQ%3d%3dt=1333423108h=9F25EDD82AACABC89AFDF7D52FF25F5D3FA9B8EEs=5577876ut=337pg=143r=imgc=-1pat=n by Harris, Lisa; Dennis, Charles This e-book refers to ways of improving marketing effectiveness through electronic means. Looks at the main marketing themes (product, price, promotion, place) and the bigger e considerations, for example legislation, data protection and ethics. Never Bet the Farm : How Entrepreneurs Take Risks, Make Decisions and How You Can, Too by Iaquinto, Anthony; S pinelli, Stephen|2010 Anthony Iaquinto and Stephen Spinelli, turn much of the so-called expert advice for entrepreneurs on its head. They show that by preparing for setbacks and using a framework that can help reduce risks and simplify decision making, entrepreneurs can increase their probability for success http://www. australianhumanitiesreview. org/archive/Issue-September-2002/lovink. html Peer reviewed journal After the dotcom failure in the early 2000, some accounts by people who were at the center of the dot called internet. Website: www. boo. com gt; http://www. ostelworld. com/ In May 2007 Web Reservations International turned boo. com into a travel site with reviews and listings. Since october 2010, it redirects you the its sister site; hostelworld. com http://www. londonspeakerbureau. com/speaker-profiles/ernst-malmsten? PHPSESSID=147f99af0063c51b542a9e22bf70aa7f Profiling Ernst Malmsten http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Dan_Wagner Gives an insight to the sponsors and the investors of the British owned Internet company. http://www. guardian. co. uk/technology/2005/may/16/media. business retrieved- 01/04/2012

Karl Marx Wrote Many Works Throughout His Time, But One Of The Works O

Karl Marx wrote many works throughout his time, but one of the works of his youth was called On Man and History. This work by Marx was written when he was a youth and was influenced by the Industrial Revolution and the works of Hegel philosophy. There are two sections in this document one is the Alienated Man and the other is History. The first section by Marx talks about how man is alienated by the process of labor and the product that is made out of the labor. Marx says that the process of labor is an alienation because man does not do work for their own pleasure and the labor is not part of the nature of man, but the labor is forced upon man to gain other satisfaction such as entertainment, money, and food. In addition, Marx states that the work done by a person is not for him or herself but for consumers or it belongs to a man other than the worker. The other part in this section is the relationship between man and the products they produce. Each "commodity" (product) produced by the worker devalues themselves even more every time the worker produces it and when the commodity increases in price. This happens because the worker uses their own energy to produce the product thus losing the inner self and inner life. Marx also, says this about religion; when man attributes to god the less they have of themselves. According to Marx the reason for these, alienation of man is because of Capitalism related to private property. In the second section, Marx states that throughout history the ruling ideas are always the ruling society, ruling class, and ruling intellectual force. The reason that ruling classes rules over intelligence according to Marx is because that class has the material means to be dominant. He gives the examples of when the bourgeoisie was the ruling class freedom and equality would dominant, but when the aristocracy the concepts of honor and loyalty would dominant society ways of thinking. The reason this kind of thing happens is that people will listen to people who have power. This is still clearly shown throughout society today. One example of this is Peter Warrick and the department store incident. If Peter Warrick was a regular person, he probably would of not gotten the discount that he got for the colthes he got, but by being a nationally reconginized star he got the discount that he got. Another example of this is the O.J Simpson trial. If O.J Simpson was a regular person the tria l would not of gone nationally and might had been a different outcome, but by being a star, he influenced the national public and got a not guilty verdict. Throughout this document, Marx clearly showed many biases. One of them was he was an atheist because in the section of Alienated Man he says that religion is the same way as labor because once a person attributes to God the less he is left with themselves. His second bias is towards communism and his dislike of capitalism. He shows this bias in the last part of the Alienated Man by saying that private property and capitalism is why the alienation of man happens. Marx got all these bias when he was young by reading Hegel and Feuerbach; also by living through the industrial revolution influence all these biases. This document written by young Marx influenced many things throughout history: it was one of the starting foundations of later works by Marx for example The Communist Manifesto and also laid the foundation of Communism.